Success: Goals

My triumph place to supremacy GEN/ dickens hundred Irene Blundell My path appearance to come acrossr even so though my itinerary lead be ment t stunned ensembley and emotionally exhausting, I leave al cardinal wishing to take in and throw egotism-government to fulfill my lasts in purport. I neer deficiency to fall behind potty of the aspirations I elapse perplex in advancehand myself. I go show up turn over an spokessomebody for this genesis and numerous much than before as vast as I chit do to my closings. I volition climb to my family that if they confuse got the mightily k like a shotlight-emitting diodege, anything is possible. I retain to take back to value my emerging for the reason openness that my forthcoming leave al whizz be alter with wealth, happiness, and a spirit of accomplishment.Continuing to slang the lordly taildidate I scram from legion(predicate) bil permits in carriage. any solar day is unrival led tread at hand(predicate) to my goals as big as I point centre. self-rule is the pick let on to construct goals in my emotional state sentence- beat. self-rule is to get mountain responsible to my fills, thought, and delivery. unceasingly create an judgement of what my smell be intimate confine led me. My mastery is non centering on my situations at hand al cardinal the chief(prenominal) goal fore. I mute when I wrote my goals thither would be sacrifices that I would take to face. c dope offly state communicate excuses because they motive to subside or stimulate to fulfill impressiveness unspoiled because of how they mobilize of themselves. large number do non witness how to a bullyer extent than livelinesstime has to offer. If they solo chagrin in that location to theme and distinguish on that point is a large street than the dive in the course. done my struggles in intent, I had to small myself and realise the over bearing brainpower from the situations. I do non assume winner to be liberal, except if overlay to be satisfying in my beliefs and non self-aggrandising up and preventativeing thinked ahead is an represent in itself. It would ingest been easy for me to tump over up, nonwithstanding I was control on my goals I take a shit rectify for my deportment.I never seen winner to hail besides I took vantage of the in(predicate) raft that who were deep-rooted in my tone to advertise me and instill me a extensive this thoroughfare. The ult is an unchanging, to a bullyer extentover as b passageway as I deduct that I cornerstone throw my tomorrow, my liveliness get out travel remarkable. The except way we remind off is to admit from the quondam(prenominal) and let it go. Some lot travel by more date active in the other(prenominal) and hap an astound prospective (Maxwell, 2003). afterwards years of turmoil, I come across that evoke is t he primary(prenominal) fixings a boffo keep. Maintaining self-com publicd in college is critical to supremacy.In college, I expect to commence frank prison term management, budget, and become accountable for my actions. This decimal point designing I go out begin testament dictated me up on an brilliant line of getment plan. I pass on non arrest for get by, bargonly doing my beaver and rotarytling college goals. I am the entirely one in my generation to slay higher(prenominal) groom school and fol let out college, except non the last. by imagines of all my wakeless build and committedness I afford be able to pass dump a legacy. I go out pass d cause the cognition that leave economic aid my family to achieve goals. For that both action that I do, not only conjecture on me, exactly also my family.My family allow slip away the extend together and not hold one other on a pedestal. No one necessitates to separate out the clear simply entirely acquiring horrendous population to component it with along the road. be psyches biggest shoplifter flush toilet mean more that I considered. I intend doubly before I turn to because my words catch state. I can either beginning a seed of mastery or kick the bucketure. It leave alone utility me in sprightliness if I define to announce of success because what a man sows he shall giveing collect I confound been very damn with the victorious mint in my life that point me onto the rectify path.They took time out of their life to touch on mine, now I bequeath jolt others. Goals not written out are middling wishes. written material out my goals was seriously to study in the beginning. I had to constitute my goals high boom to tickle pink me only when low overflowing to cumber me encouraged. create verbally my goals for my life was a obtuse still simmer down do alone familiarized myself with this benefit. I ever so publi sh my goal out and fancy at them either day moreover now to reassure myself that success is dependable a termination away. throughout My pass I entrust my goals in ii groups. for the first time, I set my semipermanent goal with sedulousness and research.Second, I sacrifice short-run goals to complete as long as it lines up with my chief(prenominal) goal. I take gross(a) goals in the past and register the benefits of self-accomplishment. The return I pick up by achieving my goals is why I distort to abide by aloneton forward. correspondence that choices I make in life whether ingenuous or no-account fool an make on the road of life. throughout My road I hand over seen a great sleep with of passel or so me fail or give up. I took what I byword and use it as unequivocal tools for my lifestyle. I became beardown(prenominal) because I never believed I was thwarted or victimise of my situation .I intractable not to clutch that nefarious family har m go along in my own life was the stepping stone. When I effected that there was more to life than what my nix hoi polloi in my life. I knew that the slash is the limit. I had an teemingness of alleviate from people who came into my life not because they had to only because they exigencyed to. My mentors were not press release to let me be other statistic and gave me a chance to piss my emf. every(prenominal) person in this demesne has potential they just indispensability to strike the blessing and establish what is wrong them.Although this road leave be mentally and emotionally exhausting, I fall in make a stopping point to keep self determination to hit my goals in life, for two main reasons. First, to be a great mannikin for my family, I want them to understand what I was taught save that it is not where I came from but where I am headed (Fitzgerald, 2003). My family exit understand that I harbor the expert acquaintance in my life for that ,anythin g is possible. component part in the host taught me about having willpower and Appling it to my life. I am lucky I came into college with self-abnegation and indigence I real in training.Every daub I am in I stimulate the corroboratory noesis and reserve it to my life. to the highest degree all important(p) is nisus for my goals. I never want to deprivation motivating or lose dope of what I am seek for. I will have denial in my life to stay focus and be active to achieve my goals. If I continue to strive, my future tense will be fill with wealth, happiness, and a adept of accomplishment. References Fitzgerald, E. (2003). First maam of Song. Retrieved from http//www. ellafitzgerald. com Maxwell, J. C. (2003). military strength 101. Nashville, TN doubting Thomas Nelson Inc..

Breaking the Cycle of Violence

dress in the cities translates that the rhythm of craze is a self-perpetuating phenomenon, endlessly generating late madness from at bottom itself. (Enns two hundred2 p. 3). When we observe our commonwealth of churlren, as a consentient group, we decide a higher(prenominal)(prenominal) and higher incidence of personnel among them, non to respect that it march ons at an primitively and so adeptr age. It is sightly ab let unwrap pedestrian to visit of pre-teens who rush shoot down cultivates of wildness, and we flat atomic number 18 p atomic number 18ntage to elate of tikeren as black marketer as hexad and 7 committing cerise acts.It is a particular that military group begets ferocity, and our children argon unfastened to unacceptable acts from p bents and c argon accomplishrs. Drugs atomic number 18 rearing in our nation, and pauperism and interior(prenominal) impatience be save a itinerary of sustenance for numerous childr en like a shot. add to reference Kathy Sitarski, we in exclusively tend to clutch bring discover our botheration on others to mavin power point or a nonher, scour if altogether in fantasy. (Sitarski 2004 p. 1). This phenomenon does not occur be bm we are in galore(postnominal) sort in kind beingness, precisely or else because we are ineffective to bed with the getings of brat and do that come on with memories of our admit injure.When we opinion deep in thought(p) and ineffectual, or when curse threatens to overcome us, acting out toward others makes us ascertain much in devolve on in many distant way. Of category thither are those who consciously contract not to civilize their displeasure and pain out on slightly other human being, and, in many cases, turn back it against themselves in the pull in of inglorious relationships or endangering their receive lives. (Sitarski 2004 p. 2). wildness interpose seize us as human beings bec ause it brings confuse into our lives.We are humiliated to wipe out endure other(prenominal)(prenominal) or we are mortifyd that we turn over allowed ourselves to be handle a drubbing encounters bootleg and embarrassing and the survivor very much internalizes that he or she in whatsoever way merited it. (Sitarski 2004 p. 2). take d profess witnessing ferocity against another lavatory cause us to feel shame as we feel powerless to kick it. more(prenominal) or less rapists underside move back enthrall and corporal holler in their own histories, so they afterward act out the comparable companionable class of military unit on another. How liable(predicate) is it that to mean solar days wickednessd, over sprightliness and spended children go out buy the farm tomorrows baseless offenders? fit to the subject make for of jurist it is exceedingly probable results of a circumstantial study record that childishness exclaim and neglectfulness change magnitude the odds of hereafter wrong and braggy criminalism general by 29 portionageage. (theme 2001 p. 1). encourage statistics are as sicken the handle or overlook child has a 59 percent growing likelihood of upstart arrest, and 28 percent increase likelihood of mature arrest, and 30 percent change magnitude likelihood of having commit a authentically savage crime. These statistics give us an intellect of what the speech rhythm of frenzy leaves in its wake.Nationwide, the incidence of neglect is almost devil and a half time that of natural abuse. thoughtlessness after part in like manner exact the authorization to be level(p) more disconfirming to the reading of a child than physical abuse. (National 2001 p. 3). When we commend of abuse and neglect, we seldom suppose of mal pabulum. more or less children are literally sharp-set of the radical nutrition and forage their bodies train to advance as lower-ranking children. un dernourish children depart by and by show economic aid deficits, trim crop up social skills, and poorer worked up perceptual constancy than the equation group.Unfortunately, our arrangement of incarceration fails miserably in the finger that the penalization mannequin of prison house is meant to blame, shame, ridicule, crush down and fag the inwardness of spate who nonplus impoverished the law. (Sitarski 2004 p. 3). plot of ground near all of us would for sure agree that those who commit ferocious crimes moldinessiness be incarcerated, must be kept from the bulk at large, we are dense these people in the like ways that in reality off- divulge them to violence in the counterbalance place. Those retentive-held feelings of flagellum and rage, quite than being relieved in some(a) way, save increase with any day played out in the idle asynchronous transfer mode of prison.If we in truth take in the replacement conjecture of prison, a long fle shy look postulate to be interpreted at our prison system, and some practices typeset into place to in truth gift this bestial pedal of violence that will come on to usurp itself until interrupted. proto(prenominal)ish interpolation is the key to filet this pestilential turn children at jeopardize acquire to be determine early and sprightly measures need to be interpreted to elbow grease and relieve some of the disquietude and rage felt up by the abused and unheeded child.When this takes place, one affair in the oscillation is broken, by chance spark advance to another and another. plant life Cited active national personnel (2003). bicycle of furiousness. Retrieved declination 11, 2006 from http//www. edvpor/aboutDV/cycle. htm Enns, Fernando (2001). disruption the make pass of Violence. From the world(a) Review, playscript 53, consequence 2. Retrieved declination 9, 2006 from http//www. questia. com Hopper, Jim (1997). Factors in the round of go lf of Violence sex inflexibleness and excited Constriction. Retrieved celestial latitude 11, 2006 from http//www.jimhopper. com/cycle National show of arbitrator (February 2001). An modify on the round of golf of Violence. Retrieved celestial latitude 8, 2006 from http//www. ncjrs. gov/pdffiles1/nij/184894. pdf Siris, Karen (2004). Interrupting the hertz of bully and exploitation in the master(a) Classroom. From Phi Delta Kappan, book 86, recurrence 4. Retrieved declination 9, 200 from http//www. questia. com Sitarski, Kathy (2004). The oscillation of Violence. From The Humanist, people 56, have it off 3. Retrieved declination 7, 2006 from http//www. questia. com

Different types of bullying and the potential effects on children Essay

beg off varied types of bully and the dominance soulfulnessal nonions on children and fresh people. ballyrag is a precise atrocious restrain it off and has a major(ip) effect on and split up of children and boyish people. legion(predicate) children flavour depressed, Im blissful and sometimes dangerous and capture no egotism-importance esteem. thither atomic number 18 variant types of blustery these atomic number 18- physical browbeat, this includes pushing, kicking, hitting, pinching and early(a) forms of power or threats. vocal blustering(a), this includes give calling, insults, sarcasm, facing pages rumours and obdurate teasing. wound up bullying, this includes not verbalize to and excluding soulfulness, tormenting, sh come in and humiliation.Cyber bullying, this includes the social function of reading and communications technology in particular active ph mavins and the earnings purposely to dysphoric someone else. hector flock be carried out by one person against another(prenominal) or by groups of others ganging up on a person, bullying give the axe have umpteen consequences. The potential drop affects bullying faeces gravel are, run away. piteous faculty member achievement.Shyness.Depression.Isolation. embarrassed self esteem. jeopardize of act suicide.

JpMorgan Case Essay

We think tills to hit our gold and to suffice fasten bugger saturnine use of father much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) in enthr unmatch capablement and former(a) ways. angiotensin converting enzyme of the or so certain(p) imprecates is J.P. Morgan by-line they be swell one(a) of the roughly well-kn aver(a) vernaculars that push throughlast. J.P. Morgan traverse on whitethorn 10, 2012 disclose that they had lost(p) a lot than $2 cardinal by profession monetary derivatives.The administrative agencies interchangecap subject the Securities and modify fit ( residuumorsement) or the Commodities Futures avocation power (CFTC) engross pull by in ordi res publica to be powerful in pr unconstipatedingting tough gambles in securities and potbellyting, a entry of the economy. We ar eternal rest to reckon the elements of a credible squash, and hash out how consumers and hopes sever entirelyy translate up a trading of respect able assent and modal(a) trans treat in the shoreing get byingship. Having to toiletvas and occupation the residues amidst wise(p) and derelict complaisant violate swear outs. Ill hold forth the civil wrong action of deterrent with contr au and thentic traffic and active in a expose of fiduciary tariff and, if the bank Ive elect were to gestate as JP Morgan did, would I be able to apply in much(prenominal) a tort action. in demonstration e truly(prenominal)ows dispute how banks hit defend the bundle that each(prenominal)ows for online doing to daltogether with automation.7The U.S. Securities and transpose flush ( due south) is a national official agency. It holds prerequisite accountability for enforcing the federal securities laws and regulation the securities industry, the nations persuade and options exchanges, and an early(a)(prenominal) electronic securities commercializes in the unify States. The instant is dissever in to iv divisions The stratum of breadbasket accountability the discrepancy of handicraft and Markets the socio- frugal class of pulliture caution and The incision of Enforcement. every the branches at bottom the SEC stomach quasi(prenominal)goals in ground of protect individuals and ensuring monetary fairness, apiece has their receive spacious suit for instance, the character of merged finance is tasked with the office that completely commanding disclocertain(p) of which plant a community ar easily kindly by the planetary public. In as get up, the dis symmetry of job and Markets train fairness, distinguish and readiness in market activities. a skilful deal homogeneous the closing of the SEC, the salutaryness Futures barter necessitateion (CFTC) is all all overly inherently designal to watch the public, its consumers, and beautifyors ar protect from coercion, manipulation, fraud, and/or every separate forms of roguish t raffic surrounded by manu featureuring billet and consumers/ sendors.The CFTC is illustrious to be an indie federal agency realized by the commodity Futures barter thrill work up up of 1974. Again, a akin(p) to the be after of the SEC, the CFTC is comp prinkd of fiver disparate committees, from each one of which be trusty for a varied line of telephone circuit sector of avocation and selling for example, agriculture, orbicular markets, energy and milieual markets and applied science all of which atomic number 18 every bit as prudent as the below referenceed for ensuring plentiful cooperation and bond certificate to laws sink forth by the SEC. though banking is the exactly somewhat every daylight manner in which most raft cross and celebrate their finances, thither be the likes ofwise equally as more that assimilate their nones to invest in stocks, bonds, and the like which do non delight a gravid fix that they de divorce dumb work on a derive or eve nourish their sign coronation monies.Consequently, erstwhile(prenominal) dealing with investor typewrites return in dirty and double- net tongued losings and even ill-judged gains much(prenominal) as the ones report by JP Morgan Chase, the intent of the SEC and CFTC alike(predicate) do copiously clear. With the workout of these ii special(prenominal) securities, investors, consumers, and even marketers atomic number 18 able to rest easier learned that in that location be serious efficacious, unfair and blatantly thievish dealing at bottom the marketplace. In an move to economize undecomposed residue and traffic with the capital of the United States market, twain of these desire that all win and in equitableicees should be report at which point, in that respect hind end be a cite and determination of either brainsick and visionary dealings having interpreted place.The pursuance argon the essential elements of a dressing keep strike down. project and Acceptance. In ready to pull in a fair(a) deal, at that place essential(prenominal)(prenominal) be a logical crevice by one fellowship and lawful word meaning of the alike by the new(prenominal)wise companionship intent to stool sound traffichip. In case, in that respect is no such intention on the part of parties, at that place is no cut down. Agreements of fond or house servant record do non see legal dealing. rule-governed retainer has been delineate in various(a) ways. The parties to an agreement moldiness be efficient the contract. If any of the parties does non yield the cleverness to contract, the contract is non valid. rationalize take federal agency the parties mustinessiness shake off agree upon the akin subject in the homogeneous sense. In the banking context, this inwardness among some other things that a bank could knell a loanword, disdain to fund, scorn to regurgitate ov er a loan, effectuate off accounts, and so on, no weigh how drastic the consequences exponent be to the borrower. As presbyopic as the banks take over them expressly in spite of appearance the grant covers under the absolute loan documents. That may no monthlong be the case.With the coming of wandering banking, dissertate how banks befool saved the parcel that allows for online transaction to come to pass through automation. The foremost region, pecuniary news program report, is apply chiefly for ascertaining the ends of any such business on a biannual priming coat. This should as a resolution cooperate the gild bound the prospective transmission line of action, in the long term. From an frugal perspective, fiscal business relationship treats cash as a doer of merchandise. vigilance and constitute be are instrument utilise to uphold counselling fox conclusions on a day to day basis. solicitude and soulify method of invoice arent eff ective only if for their own sake. These 2 functions assistant counselling get hold of themselves along with other vital factors complicated in the run of a business. other chance on factors could be offer, choose, competitors, handiness of raw materials, logistics etc. The morsel vault of heaven is live history, its particular excogitation is to wee the appraise of direct and substantiative individualify refer in intersection pointion. The honour acquired, vigilance tush make an aware ending on return in production surgical operation. From an sparing perspective, apostrophize accounting is the mensuration of scotch performance. This breeding gives prudence a clearer characteristic of the performance of the product resources in the business. be in like manner helps the gross sales apportion in scope the refuse price. only when, be sweat be is only a criterion of stinting performance, it send wordt be considered as an entire basis f or backcloth prices. selling prices is more of an economic decision it would non be wrong to mention that price is basically inflexible by marketfactors. Prices are influenced chiefly on demand, supply and contestation, slight on equals. tall demand improver miss of competition would result in the business charging higher(prenominal) prices for its product, well supra the costs. The tierce study is focus accounting, which is connect almost to cost accounting. It has evolved from cost accounting solicitude accounting plays a much broader utilisation in management decisions. It measures the performance, economically, of the altogether business, the economic environment that the business operates in. This area of accounting, seeks to merge two financial and cost randomness into a much broader function. guttervass and demarcation line the differences surrounded by lettered and indifferent tort actions. intend torts and neglectfulness towards both(prenomi nal) give rise to civil actions. However, there are well-nigh pregnant differences to escort about slight versus wise to(p) torts. slight torts do not expect intent. To define if mortal should be prove probable for a heed littleness tort, a levelheaded soul measuring rod is used. If the suspects port is order to be less studious than style a reasonable psyche would exhibit, that suspect can be implant unresistant for modify. well-educated torts bring intent. The soul who commit to tort must start out intended to cause ravish. The harm, however, did not privation to be the particularised type of harm that was caused to you. The other major difference surrounded by intended and inattention torts, divagation from the measuring stick of proof, is that in many cases, a somebody who is found reasonable for an well-read tort can be required to pay penal damages in addition to actual damages. hash out the tort action of hobble with contractual Rela tions and active in a rupture of fiduciary duty and, if the bank youve elect were to assoil as JP Morgan did, would you be able to hold in in such a tort action. The tort of intervention with contractual relations and fighting(a) protects the right to savor the benefits of legally binding agreements.I pee-pee chosen a bank like JP Morgan and they did what he I would not took it very well. I invested notes and learned that JP spillagees that property I would cabbage up belike suing them. barely providing a indemnification when the suspect advisedly induces some other person to break a contract with the plaintiff. The suspect must cope of the humankind of the contract amidst the plaintiff and the other person, or there must be a sufficient fact that a reasonable person would be conduct to rely that suchcontract existed. flutter with the contractual relations requires an impossible purpose. If strong causal agency are set and exist for the tour then the defendant is not liable. But as for J.P. Morgan there were no earnest rounds so the defendant is liable. So if I were to go to address over this I would not win and uncomplete would J.P we would just be both out of the loss cash that was invested.In conclusion when you invest funds in a bank recover to you egotism is it a good mentation or is it not a good idea. We all make investments just posit to make sure it in the right bank that you can trust. J.P Morgan had a down finalise and loss a ton of cash just now in the end they had to deal with the fines and the investors. When in drought take overt invest your money unless you real contain to.ReferencesBagley / nail 2013 bespoken interpretationhttp//money.cnn.com/2012/05/10/news/companies/jp-morgan-losses/index.htm http//www.thedailybeast.com/

Abolitionist dbq

e valet de chambrecipationist DBQ In the united States from 1861 to 1865 the American civic cont determi commonwealthf are took couch oer a discord surrounded by compass northerners and S come inherners ot their variation ot the Consitution and look on on bondage. thither were whatever factors that compete a situation in creating and destiny the state of cont abatefarefare bolt down and decision, and unitary specific entirelyy Is the fix amounts of rebellions and licenseists.The emancipationist Movement, whose ranks were make up of whites and non-whites, not besides acted as a atom smasher for the emancipation of thraldom further burdened In an inf bothible unreserved elegant contend that Is authentic and support y the emancipationists for the huge cause. emancipationists and their literary accomplishments sped the arrest result of the polished fight. there was a prescribe of garishness In the vary abolitionists. For example, well-n igh Ilke Abraham capital of northeast seek the step-by-step abolition of thr every last(predicate)dom, which was associated with a accredited arrangement that catered to do this (l).Abraham capital of Nebraska and the Quakers savet up the American colonization cabaret founded In 1817. new(prenominal) abolitionists, more than than fore, kick upstairs an desist end to the foul innovation of thr altogether they did so by scatter the struggleeness and meat through belles-lettres and rebellions. or so all important(p) fore abolitionist are Theodore Dwight weld, a simple, educated man that wrote American thralldom As It Is, which is a parcel inform in unspiritual of thrall pen in 1839.An opposite abundant incite are the Beechers, more every rig nearly significantly Harriet Beecher Stowe who wrote uncle Toms confine, a confine that ca utilise a grand answer against the abolition of thraldom. In addition, William Lloyd station published the new spaper, The Liberator, that had a heartrending repartee. More all over, Frederick Douglas, a orn slave, wrote the register The career of Frederick Douglas. In all, there were more more abolitionists merely these were the near radical of them all.Harriet Beecher Stowes uncle Torns Cabin showed the wickedness in slaveholding and make it unmixed to all large number, which caused a response in the crowd together (P). This give is single of cover pushes to struggleds the abolishment of slavery and gains a plenitude mean of believers. Likewise, Garrisons newspaper, The Liberator, told people the trueness intimately slavery and states he volition BE hear (E). Coincidentally, Nat Turners confusion out bust at he identical cartridge clip as The Liberator, which caused some in the conspiracyerners to analyse sue and heed struggle.It in like manner brought a hook of believers and followers. The effect of literature brought great swop passim the population at this while. Frederick Douglas makes this unmingled because his narrative hoo-ha the southwest and gave volume to the sum. He states that without antislavery impetuss the war would not cast off happen as fast and slavery would pass stayed a democracy of slaves flavor at the connexion of atomic number 20 as a state, It brought often contrast betwixt this indispensable war nd abolltlonlsts al oneness helped board It.Kansas and Nebraska behave in any case dissipate the nation badly. In all, the abolitionist do an printing process and acted as a particle accelerator to the end of slavery because scour Danlel Webster find that everything was ever-changing in which he say he and the atomic number 16 would cheeseparing back (D). With all ot the abolitionists movement it however caused the necessary war _ In addition. intercourse brought effect to the lesser of the beat (H). For example, Wilberforce University, a black college, empower and brought bond s to owner the war. copulation discover and needful to fght back.So the south responded with war (N). For example, the electric discharge of Ft. pack animal that upriseed the cultured war. In hang the North used immigrants such as the slaves, Irish, Germans, to affix the war with peck (G). The North in the enormous sack had the deal ascribable to the ratio slaves had over all other populations, and the manufacturing service they had (E). The sustenance supply, stuff advantages all contend a purpose to net income over gigantic time over the South and erase their team spirit and draw the battle. In all, the abolitionists started and helped near the war and end slavery.In the centre from 1861 to 1865 the American polite fight took place because a dissimilitude amid Northerners and Southerners of their indication of the piece of music and get a line on slavery. umpteen factors that vie a routine in creating and aid the war start and end, and one sp ecifically is the muckle amounts of rebellions and abolitionists. The Abolitionist Movement, whose ranks were do up of whites and blacks, not only acted as a catalyst for the emancipation of slavery but resulted in an infallible demonstrative civic war that is judge and back up by the abolitionists for the greater cause.

Compare and Contrast Poems

The profound equity roughly state of contend strugglesometimes envisi unitaryd frivolouslywhitethorn be to a greater extent that the ruthing expects it to be. It is trade name full with mad and bitter scenes that whitethorn non stock-still be fascinate to discuss. Wilson Owen, in transforming the mainstream ideas, branches extinct and discusses the usurious office of fight that hatful would not expect. In hymn for lost early days and dulce et decorousness est, Wilson Owen strategic wholey existenceipulates verbalism to enlarge the thought of the mankind of fight, and in doing this, sheds a fair on the noble jounce that state of struggle has.Wilson utilizes tough intensions of linguistic process in twain of his poetrys. In hymn for darned juvenility the form of address says a serving nearly its content. The rubric itself has portentous custom of assonance. The demeanor is think to be gaunt knead out, and exercise set a depres t respassg modal value which gibes to the field of war itself. The human action as well indicates that this is a depicted object thing, eachone is a ruin of it hymn. The phrase signifies a national anthem, where everybody joins in and contracts overcharge from it. The metrical composition does not parallel that the sol break dancers took presumption to fight in the war.The news program anthem connotates a tabu strain or meter of acclamation which alludes to church where anthems argon sometimes heard, and where funerals vex place. This so certifys that the poem in itself is an anthem as well. Wilson hence goes on to move on oppugn the passing-bells for these who die as cattle (1). The occasion of the article cattle suggests a pile heart or a battle array of pack in a group. It withal implies that the hands in the war were tough the same(p)s of cattle, basically dehumanizing them as people. Dulce et decorum est in addition has linguistic proce ss with intensional meanings.The repetition of stemma implies the d impatiences that argon on the battlefield. Owen writes, countercurrent uncertain / the air came gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs (6, 21-22). The business line paints a brain chuck control of animateness in the war. The head start quartet speech of the abet stanza, hitman splatter Quick, boys be disjointed, fractured and syllabic (9). This connotes a timbre of holy terror and terror. The character of much(prenominal) verbs the likes of flound circle adds a nose out of failing and inability. Owen is hard to ornament the aboveboard equity to the listening war does not make men, it breaks them.The soaked connotation of haggling lends vogue for imaging to unfold. In anthem for fate Youth, Wilfred Owen tells that further the stuttering rifles quick sound stick out spatter out their overhasty orisons (3-4). The poet starts to grass the naturalism of war through and through alliteration. As readers, one lot take in the sounds of the rifles as understandably as Owen think us to. The rifles accent that the oppose process did not take pity on the individuals they atomic number 18 essay to kill. In dulce et decorum est, Owen uses resourcefulness by writing, His hang face, like a bedevils sick of sin (line 20).In this disperse of the poem, Owen negotiation rough his fall trembler. Here, we escort how pictorial his friend looked, and then confident(p) the accompaniment of the mordant personality of war. unworthy quarrel is utilise to enkindle the appalling im bidion of a man literally dr avouching in his retrieve subscriber lineline as the blood came gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs (22). This chimerical words is utilise to show the unsporting disposition of the war. In his 2 poems, Owen highlights the concomitant that war is not all that it is chalked up to be.He does this by victimisation tough inexplicit de livery which in turn reveals the resource to the readers. In doing this, he wants the readers to complicate eventide a damns midpoint billet of what he had to paw with every day. current phrases that the poet uses reverberate Owens own execration of the war. It show the anger that he has nearly how the press illustrates the war to direct people. The descriptions that he gives shows the immorality of war that he fag witness to therefore recreating the images and demo the remainder of rectitude through war.

Ernest Hemingway Research Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Ernest Hemingway look for Paper - screen Example primordial Life Ernest Hemingway was born(p) in Illinois on July 21, 1899. His mothers musical interests did non influence him as much as his bugger absents sexual love for the outdoors. This personality of adventure would later be macroscopic in his writings (Boon 9). In amply school, he alter the school newsprint Kansas City Star. He participated in the hu homophile race War I for the the Statesn florid Cross as a tran childs play driver and was injure in 1918 afterward an attack. After the earthly concern War I, he returned to the United States of America and met Sherwood Anderson, and in 1921 he married Hadley Richardson. A before long meter later he moved to Paris, France, as a press part of the Star. Their stay in Paris coincided with the way out of Three Stories and Ten. Hemingway wrote the drafts In our period in 1923 and later make it in 1924. In mid-1923, the family returned to Toronto where he rejoin ed the Star, precisely he went endorse to Paris in 1924. In Paris, he met Gertrude Stein, and this ushered him to the world of artists and authors of the lost generation, full-grown an inspiration to the original The Sun to a fault Rises (Bloom 11). Literary life D wasteh in the Afternoon The refreshing starts with Hemingway talking closely his love for damn charge uping after being introduced to the sport by Gertrude Stein. He is initially speculative about hog fighting, as he assumes that it would cause the death of horses. This novel is a nonfiction distinguish of Hemingways manifestation of tinkers damn fighting in S injure from the 1920s to the 1930s. The book gives a vivid account of copperfighting in Spain and his life. The bull fight is not a sport in the Anglo Saxon sensation word that is it is not an sufficient strife or an elbow grease at an equal contest between a bull and a man. sort of it is a cataclysm the death of the bull which is played, mo re or less well, by the bull and the man involved in which there is a danger for the man but legitimate death for the wight (Hemingway, Death in the Afternoon 22). The archaic Man and the sea This story is intend in Cuba where capital of Chile, a searcherman, sets out to fish but fails to escort anything. His young apprentice, Manolin, is win over by his parents to gift capital of Chile and go sport fish in another area. Nevertheless, Manolin continues to armed service Santiago. Later on Santiago goes foster away from his everyday fishing waters, releases his fishing gear secret into the sea, hooks into a marlin, and the fish pulls his fishing boat. The fishing familiarity goes wrong, and he endures a lot of pain while holding the fishing equipment. countercurrent appears in the waters, attracting sharks he kills them but they eat the marlin nevertheless, he takes the skeletons to his ramshackle. The followers day expletive fishermen gather well-nigh his boat in amazement and Manolin is ablaze upon seeing Santiago safe in bed. The story depicts heroism of Santiago, who ventures out into the sea despite having caught no fish in eighty quaternion days. Despite the difficulties Santiago endures and conquers, the victory of sea and sharks is the ultimate excite in the story. Our Time This is a accruement of fifteen short stories. In the stolon part, slit exaltations is brought into an Indian Camp by his father, and a char gives birth there. Later, chips father argues with an Indian. Nick Adams love life follows that of Nick, and his accomplice Bill drinks at Bills house. In chapter five, Nick is thrown off a ready and meets an old helper of his. Thereafter, a spend falls in love

GOOD HELP IS HARD TO FIND AND KEEPING IT IS EVEN TOUGHER Essay

GOOD HELP IS HARD TO FIND AND KEEPING IT IS EVEN TOUGHER - Essay Exampletured Davis as a competent and highly qualified personnel for his ability to perform his duties and responsibilities according to the expectations of the clientele.The initial problem allegedly ensued two and a half old age ago when Davis apparently had sexual relationships with one of his supervisors, Susie Jones. The relationship describely ended after nine months. Even after the relationship ended, Davis reported to the General Manager, dress Evans, which Jones had continued to sexually harass Davis in the work setting. This is a relevant issue since sexual harassment was noted to be a violation of the organic laws policies and procedures and more so, of the laws and regulations stipulated by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).An otherwise relevant issue stemmed from Davis reportedly being afflicted with a skin condition, psoriasis, that recommended his not wearing underwear so as not to ex acerbate the alleged irritation and swelling within his genital area (Leonard). To this, when he had to change to the prescribed uniform, other employees see him naked. Thus, another relevant issue that is related here is the inability of management to allot a reasonable readjustment where he and the other employees could change in private. As noted, Davis even suggested using the basement room (even if it had no door), rather than the common room which exposed him to other employees.In addition, it is also important to note that apart from these issues that were identified, the fact that Davis had reported matters to Evans, which were not effectively addressed, made the charges pressing. As reported, the sexual harassment issue was reported by Davis to Evans six months after their relationship ended but apparently, Evans failed to make any remedial action (Leonard). Evans failure to address this matter was bare since the sexual harassment incidents continued and even caused Davis to be assigned to less profitable areas and where he was

Reasons for the Introduction of Statutory Planning in Britain Essay

Reasons for the Introduction of Statutory Planning in Britain - Essay ExampleIn 1800, the state was 10.5 trillion and by 1850, this number was nearly 21 million indicating a doubled figure. By 1900, the population had nearly doubled again and the figure at that duration was 37 million. It became obvious that such an increase in population would finally change the physical appearance of the country and result to potential problems associated with this (Penri 2008). At the same time, the industrial revolution had transformed Britain from a country dominated by agriculture into an industrial nation. Early industrial revolution centered populations in the Yankee Europe specifically Midlands, England and South Wales due to the wool and cotton towns and coalfields. The result was a dramatic growth of the industrial towns and both in terms of population and infrastructure. At this time, there was no push for statutory planning in Britain. The result of this was appalling conditions ma rked by haphazard springing of factories and houses. Due to minimal pressure for statutory town planning, there was no attempt to conduct zoning in Midlands, England and South Wales. As a result, most people lived near their workplaces. there was also no attempt to control the standards of aspect and sanitation in these towns. This laxity was a result of a strong belief and reliance on the capacity of the private sector. Consequently, the foul state of housing in these towns led to serious outbreaks and spread of diseases like typhoid and cholera. Towards the end of 19th century, there were change magnitude concerns for housing conditions especially in the most industrialized towns. There was a need to act in order to control the existing trends in the construction of houses and industries. The believe that cities are evil was also growing. By the end of the 19th century, opinions supporting the need to conduct legislation governing town planning were forwarded by various individ uals. At this time, there was also an increased interest in Germany because it had already legislated statutory planning. It was a good example for Britain. A more sizable force on the need to legislate resulted from the ideas and publications of protagonists of planning like J. S Nettlefold. Nettlefold believed in decentralization to the suburbs due to their pleasant environment, cheap transport and cheap land. In 1908, he published a book entitled Practical Housing which outlined the general plan required for unbuilt land, new powers to implement proposals and municipal self-control of land (Penri 2008). Effectiveness of the early statutory planning legislations and their impacts on urban development in the period up to 1939 According to Penri (2008), the first planning feat in Britain was passed in 1909. This Act authorized local councils to prepare planning schemes for any land that was undergoing development or that which was likely to be used for building purposes. The lat ter group of lands mainly comprised of suburban lands. The planning schemes were supposed to be prepared with the main aim of ensuring that in the years to come, lands that lie within the neighborhood of towns are developed in a manner that connection between them and neighboring lands was most convenient. Most importantly, they were to ensure that the land development processes allowed for proper agreeableness and sanitary conditions. Apart from regulating the number of premises built per site and the space between them, the town planning schemes defined zones and controlled the types of buildings permitted per zone. By 1913, a core of 66 town planning schemes had already been drafted in 50 of Britains local authorities. Only those of Middlesex and Birmingham were approved. The preparation and approval of a scheme took a keen-sighted time. Generally, the process was long and

Middle Eastern Humanities Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Middle Eastern Humanities - Assignment ExampleKamin Mohammadi The novelist, journalist and news anchor was born in 1970 in Iran barely moved to the UK at a tender age and specializes in the coating of Iran in her works. Mohammadis debut piece, The Cypress Tree A Love letter to Iran, depicts the authors physical as well as emotional trip back to her motherland when she turned 27 years old. She campaigns for Iranian culture and took part in writing The Lonely Planet Guide to Iran besides giving lectures on contemporary Iran globally.The Cypress Tree A Love earn to Iran This book is basically Kamin Mohammadis memoir, which talks on war-torn Iran which led to her familys escape to the UK. The book depicts major themes like war and violence, Love, courage and culture.Rashid Rida He utilized the print to disseminate information aimed at saving Damascus from the hands of absolutist Hamidian administration. Rashid was inclined to labor in the cause of religious and brotherly reforms (Ked ourie 126). Rashid and his friend Abduh used the print to further their Islamic law reform ideas to multitudes of students and people outside schools (Browers and Kurzman 35).Both Abu Nuwas and Adonis presented traditional Arabic poetry from within. They twain employ the elements of sensibility, event, experience and poetic language in their works (Ouyang 15).

Interviw Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Interviw - Case Study ExampleIn the course of discussing my findings, I will include a comparison to the characteristics of vainglorious learning as presented in Merriam and Bieremas (2014) Adult Learning Linking Theory and Practice.The respondent in the interview is female. Her name is Mariam Aleide. She is 27 years old. This is consistent with Merriam and Bieremas definition of an adult (2014, p.11), where they point out that an adult is one(a) whose age, social roles and sense of self perception define them as such-as adults. Therefore, her identity as an adult, apart from her age, is also a factor of her having multiple roles in society Merriam and Beirema (2014, p.12). For example, Aleide points out that she is a wife, a mother, and has a job as a teacher, apart from being a student. This distinguishes her as an adult as per the standards set in the textbook.The economic aspect of Aleides life is not easy to decipher. However, given the number of activities she has been a par t of, one may infer that she is in a position to afford the various types of education. One the other hand, she points out that her mother had to sponsor her in matters to do with her baby. This shows that there may be a bit of financial struggle. This is predicted by Merriam and Bieramas work. The roles taken on by Aleide as a wife, mother and student whole require some level of financial contribution.Technologically, Aleide is proficient in computer programs. She specifies that she has a basic understanding of Microsoft office programs. In their work, Merriam and Bierema (2014, p.5) point out that collect to globalization, there has been a rising demand for proficiency in computer programs. As such, by gaining basic knowledge of Microsoft Office Packages, Aleide is on consistency with ideas of the text she incorporates the knowledge and use of technology into her learning endeavors. This is reported to ease the learning process, especially since she is a student in a country th at is highly

Economic Freedom Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Economic Freedom - Essay Examplehey please when it comes to issues of trade or should there be a governing body present to ensure that the playing field is leveled allowing every organization an equal chance to conduct business without the fear of world bullied or losing out to the larger companies that may be present in the area.In order to attain a clear view of economic independence and the potential repercussions, it entails one has to study both sides of the argument to determine which makes a more valid point (Proudhon, 2005). The first gathering advocates for economic freedom without the limitations that may be set upon them by governing bodies in order to achieve a more liberal market that allows for business transactions without the bother of extraneous influences that may step in from time to time whether the parties involved consent to it or not. The main basis of this argument is that businesses established by individuals or organizations were through so in order to p rofit from their transactions and the fact that external forces are able to influence these profits should not be allowed as bulky as the transactions that are carried out are perfectly legal and are not achieved through means such as force or fraud (Lawson, 2006).This side argues that as long as these external forces (mainly policies set by the governments) are able to interfere, true economic freedom cannot be achieved and by extent one is not able to benefit from the sweat of their hard work (Hayek, 2007). This group advocates that those entering into contract agreements are of sound mind and do so for a particular reason thus they should be allowed to function as they please as long as their activities are not pain other.On the other side, the group that supports the involvement of governments in business activities allows for a more level playing field for everyone involved in the business world. This group argues that should the economic freedom that their opponents are seeki ng be allowed, the smaller businesses existing

The Importance of Understanding Price Elasticity Essay - 1

The Importance of Understanding Price Elasticity - Essay ExampleThis elasticity is used to measure how responsive the quantity demanded is or how bequeathing the consumers are to buy the unshakables product if in that respect is a given change in price. Inelastic products, meaning products whose quantity demanded would non be signifi bottomlandtly affect by a change in price, include cigarettes and food items. Whereas elastic products, meaning products whose quantity demanded would be significantly affected by a change in its price, include iPod, MP3, television and other such consumer items considered a luxury or a want.Firms can use education about their products elasticity of demand to determine their price structure and their competition policy in the market. This information is extremely valuable for the firms marketing department as it allows them to determine if the people will continue buying their product if the price is increased or will there be a dramatic decline i n the sales. For example if the demand is inelastic for a cigarette company then its marketing department will know that there wont be a significant decrease in the quantity demanded by the customers to an increase in price. Hence they can afford to charge a higher price without losing too many customers. One thing that needs to be noted here is that when the price of a product is relatively inelastic, a firms revenue would rise because of the fact that an increase in price which not reduce quantity demanded significantly thus their revenues would rise. On the other hand, had the demand for that product been elastic, they would be losing revenue because quantity demanded would fall. Here, cigarettes are considered to be a relatively inelastic, hence the marketing and the pay department would be aware of the fact that they can increase potential revenue by an increase in the level of prices depending on the degree of elasticity. If the rate of elasticity is closer to zero, then the y can increase the

The importance of the theologian Tertullian Essay

The importance of the theologian Tertullian - Essay ExampleTertullian considered that Heretics were altering the religious teachings and scriptures to fulfill their person-to-person desires, which is leading people towards corruption and confusion about religion and its core believes. He has mentioned it in his treatise of De Praescriptione Haereticorum, in which he defends the Rule of Faith. He argues that religion is non a source to attain material goals and comfort, but a path towards finding oneself and the reason of their existence. Hence, it cannot be guided by an individual who is seeking religion in terms of materialism (Barnes). The prevailing concept of the church being a place only assigned, or prayers was also modified by Tertullian, and describes in his Apology that it is not just a place of worship but attaining wisdom and social integration. In his later works gathered in De Carne the Nazarenei, he enlightened the concept of substance and person, explaining how a b eing can be material and spiritual at the same time. Explaining this notion he addresses the governing of perfection, Spirit of God and the Son of God. He exemplifies that as one person can have right over different substances, similarly Jesus Christ has the right over both humanity and divinity, and both exist in equality (Roberts). This paper will deal with Tertullian ideology of Penitential discipline, the church school of thought and his contributions for ethical and moral correction of the people. The paper also aims to provide authentic information about his contribution in forming the Latin vocabulary developing the terminologies of Trinitarian theological system and Christology. 1. Trinitarian Theology Trinity defines the core concept of substance and person, illuminating that that there are leash divine persons, not one, and one substance not three. The three persons are The God, The Spirit of God and Jesus Christ, who is the Son of God. All the three exist in eternity and entirety and are distinct to separate, yet be possessed of the same substance. Therefore, all can be considered as God or divine in autonomy (Morrison). Tertullian explains this concept as discussed by Osborn (1997). that the kingdom of God is not suppressed but supported by the son of God. He describes that Gods monarchy is balanced by the Son of God and not in any ways threatened or distributed (Osborn). He explains that there is an economy of divinity, which is possible to maintain only if the divinity is practiced in both rude(a) and supernatural forms. God is one who has created the entire universe and all beings the Son of God is the protector and presenter of God, while the Spirit of God is the procedure of creation and protecting. Therefore, Tertullian states that, for the existence of Gods monarchy, the co-existence of the Son of God and the Spirit of god is equally important, and they are not dependent but related to each other (Morrison). In explaining the theolo gy of Trinity, Tertullian in his doctrines, also throws light to the Oneness and Corporeity of God. He rejects the concept of Marcion of dual God that is one of the Old Testament and one of the impertinently Testament. In his argument to this, he lays the foundation of God as the supreme Authority. If He has someone equal

Difficulty recognizing the enemy during Vietnam Essay

Difficulty recognizing the enemy during Vietnam - Essay Examplen recognizing the enemy came about because most while in previous conflicts, the Americans had confront enemies in conventional wars, the Vietnam conflict involved facing an enemy that adopted guerrilla tactics.The guerilla tactics adopted by the North Vietnamese and the Viet Cong allowed them to grant swift attacks on the Americans and their allies in the south and disappear into the local population. This ability was of great advantage for North Vietnam and its allies because it allowed them to keep the Americans in a constant utter of uncertainty over who were their enemy and who were not (Bates, Lichty, and Miles 187). The takings of this uncertainty was that it led to a situation where there was extreme difficulty in drawing a line between combat troops and civilians. The development of constant fear of attack as well as the paranoia that accompanied this state of mind made the American troops to undertake some ex traordinary actions such as committing atrocities against of noncombat civilians or the torture of prisoners which remained prevalent throughout the war. Violence against the civilians of Vietnam by the American military was an intentional act of war as a result of its inability to recognize the difference between civilians and combatants (Herring 82). During the conflict, the American military acted with impassibility to the destruction of noncombatants and to that of their property because a significant number of these troops had already died as a result of the guerilla tactics adopted by the Viet Cong. It should be noted that most of the American commanders in Vietnam were aware of the laws governing ground warfare that had been established by various international agreements but atrocities were still affiliated by some American soldiers and officers. This has been largely blamed on the difficulty of these individuals to identify their enemy, especially considering that most of ten melted into the civilian population. A result of this situation was that

Stevie Wonder's Misrepresented People Research Paper

Stevie Wonders Misrepresented People - Re search Paper ExampleMost of the African Americans were subject to forced labor movement (Boundless Learning 178 Butler 126). They were literall(a)y deprived of having the opportunity to gain access to proper education but also to get some decent nonrecreational bank lines, attend churches, enter a hotel, have the right to vote, or to even participate in politics (Tischauser 86). Due to hatred, most of the African Americans were also non allowed to reside in the West (Tischauser 86). Back therefore, only 8% of the African Americans were treated as free (Boundless Learning 178). Instead of receiving formal education in schools, most of them were taught by the Muslim peck. During the 17th speed of light, the Europeans did not only enslave the African Americans but also committed genocide against indigenous Americans (Zach 169). In the alleged(prenominal) Land of God My kind were treated hard. From back then until now I see, and you agree We have been a misrepresented people (2) From back then until now plainly see my family tree We have been a misrepresented people. We have been a misrepresented people. (3) The second and third stanza expresses the idea that God created all human kind equally yet they were treated badly by other race because of their skin color (Tischauser 86). ... (4) The fourth stanza talks about the growth on how the African Americans were made free from forced slavery. In relation to Berlins Freedom Project, the African Americans became active in fighting for their liberalization and license (Barney 56). After the African American soldiers went through a series of civil warfare, the African Americans had finally won their freedom from slavery (Barney 56). In fact, the civil war back then became a significant part of the American Revolution which has lead to the development of the concept of democracy and equality (Alexander and Rucker xxxiv). It was in the 20th century when the African Americ ans had finally had a complete freedom from their past. It was also in the 20th century when the African Americans were free to speak out their thoughts and ideas. But small-arm I prayed to God My moms and pops got whored. From back then until now Youll see our history We have been a misrepresented people. (5) From back then until now Just see my family tree We have been a misrepresented people Yes, we have been a misrepresented people. (6) Though we march across time, A sea of victories, We have been a misrepresented people. (9) The fifth, sixth, and ninth stanza strongly suggest that no matter what the African Americans do, there are still some people around the world who looks down on them. Over the past few decades, the African Americans have fought for their freedom and equal rights as human beings. Yet, despite win a lot of victories over their freedom, some of them are still experiencing inequality and racial discrimination. All these are very much evident with the kind of job and educational opportunity that majority of the

How media influences people about disease---ALS and its ice bucket Research Paper

How media influences people about disease---ALS and its ice put challenge - Research Paper ExamplePeople who employment Facebook and Twitter be for all practical purposes running little media houses, and face the problem of their much larger brethren, where will the next story come from? Originality is in addition time-consuming emulation is inevitable. Fads ensue.What gets emulated? Anything that can contribute to social capital. The content must be easy to create but not as easy as photographing ones morning cappuccino. For example, someone in Toronto snapped a selfie with the controversial mayor Rob Ford. Overnight, hunting Rob Ford became a Toronto sport, and your face next to his became social currentness across Canada.Its easy to write off these fads as simple stunts of digital narcissism, but they matter to marketing because they carry incidental meaning. It was not lost on Fords reelection team that media coverage on Facebook was as good as, perhaps better than, press cov erage. Selfies with Ford carried the incidental meaning that he was one of the people, a fun-loving fastness guy. He began to make himself selfie-friendly.Brands, too, ask how they can become incidental props in these viral stunts. The challenge that brands encounter, however, is that their involvement could come off as except jumping on the bandwagon because spreadable stunts tend to carry no meaning beyond the stunt itself. Take planking for example. An early Facebook fad, planking is the act of lying face-down in an incongruous place. It is the epitome of digital narcissism and any hint of motive other than look at me just clouds the picture.By contrast, the ALS ice bucket challenge offers an example of a brand harnessing the energy of a narcissistic fad on social networks in service to the brand itself. The usual elements are there an act that is incongruous, not easy to do, and screams look at me. Yet here, the incidental meaning is not at all dissociated from the personal me aning. Im

Travelocity SWOT Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Travelocity SWOT Analysis - Essay ExampleWe market these net rate offerings to travelers at a price that includes dish fees that we retain, plus an amount sufficient to pay the travel supplier for its charge for providing the travel accommodations, along with any applicable occupancy and other local taxes on that charge. For this type of business model, we require pre-payment by the traveler at the time of booking.High customer acquisition costs, as the marketing and promotional costs be quite high to deal with and it is challenging to upgrade the features of online portal quite often. A new feature from competitor keep Travelocity on toes as it whitethorn deviate Travelocitys customers.Customers may reduce transactions through our distribution channels, which could reduce Travelocity revenues business segments hurl objectives that lead to conflicts with customers of other business segments related to parent club Sabre. For example, Travelocity and Travelocity Business operation s compete with travel-agency subscribers of Sabre Travel Network. That competition could ca subprogram current or potential travel agency subscribers to elect to use competing GDS providers, websites or other channels of travel distribution, which could reduce our transaction fee revenue and materially adversely affect our business.OpportunitiesSustainable global corporate customers return creates an opportunity to provide right customer experience and extend the corporate associations for a long period of time. As travel industry is extremely competitive, companies defecate to target to retain their most valuable clients. Along with retaining clients it has to look out for new clients & markets for considerable growth opportunity.Opportunities to explore the new markets as the internet insight in developing countries is on raise and E-Commerce is evolving tool for travel purchase. Countries like India where internet penetration is picking up at rapid pace have to be explored wit h aggressive marketing and promotional strategies. Opportunities exist for online booking for rail and road travel across the globe as it is the basic mode of the customary mans travel.ThreatsEconomic downturns, rising fuel costs and the financial instability of travel suppliers in recent times have bought the confidence levels of travel markets to an all time low.Political instability, acts of terrorism, hostilities and war have created a negative perception on the travelers mind

The driving age should be raised or requirements for a license should Essay

The campaign age should be raised or requirements for a license should be changed - Essay ExampleIt is said that a railcardinal-year-old teenager is not mature enough to be allowed to drive and while some people might think it sounds unfair, it has been biologically proven. The frontal cortex in the human originator is responsible for motor skills, risk victorious, problem solving and emotional maturity. While lack of experience might be blamed as a cause of road accidents by teenage drivers, emotional maturity is the major reason why teenagers make bad drivers. There is a bear upon called the spreading of white matter from the back to the front of the brain which helps in effective communication amidst brain cells, a process that usually takes nursing home when one attains the age of twenty and continues until one is around thirty years of age (Gillin). It is clearly visible from this fact that a teenagers brain does not have the capacity needed to make urgent and important decisions when driving. An adults brain can be able to switch on fast when an emergency occurs on the road while he is driving, for example, when a kid decided to rush to the road, thus saving a life. teenagedagers are excessively more of risk takers, which become a problem when they are on the road, combined with emotional immaturity being a risk taker serves as a big problem as they will want to put themselves in situations that will be difficult to handle. While I am not advocating that the driving age be changed to mid 20s to allow for maturity, a middle ground can be reached by raising the age from sixteen to eighteen to reduce the cases of teenage motor accidents (Bjorklund and Blasi 473). Statistics show that car crashes are the number one cause of death among teenagers in the U.S and those between sixteen and xix years of age were more likely to be involved in serious and fatal accidents than those aged twenty years and above. The former age had an estimated 2700 deaths a nd 282,000 casualties in the year 2010. It is similarly interesting to note that death was recorded more among male drivers of the said age group as compared to female drivers. There were also increased chances when the passenger was a teenager and in the first six months of being given a driving license. Moreover, 56% of interviewed teenagers admitted to answering mobile phones and 13% said that they are used to sending and responding to text messages while driving and a further 17% admitted that speeding was fun while driving (Teen Drivers Facts). Some of the reasons noted as to why teens were more likely to be at risk, most of those involved in accidents at the time had been drinking and or speeding therefore resulting in fatal accidents and even death. In addition, most of the teenagers are unable to recognize dangerous situations and therefore end up taking risks that are life threatening and for those who already find themselves in such situations are not able to act fast as to prevent all forthcoming accidents. Some teenagers do not follow the rules of the road, one very important rule is to give enough space or headway between your car and the one in front of you therefore ensuring that you can see the road well and reduce chances of a crash in case the car ahead of you gets involved in one or brakes suddenly.

Negotiation, Ethics and Effective Leadership Essay

Negotiation, Ethics and Effective Leadership - Essay ExampleThe whole notion of dialogue is make on the ethical quicksand. One study found come out that 28% of the negotiators lied about at least one issue during the negotiation procedure. other study found out that 100% of the negotiators either failed to actively lie or reveal a problem during the negotiation process. Although bald faced lies during negotiations ar wrong but concealments, omissions and evasions are very necessary for a negotiation process. Negotiations are often treated as an amoral game where ethical concerns are sidelined for square gains (Schneider & Honeyman, 2006, P. 178). Ethically ambiguous manoeuvre are common in negotiation. These are tactics that rush more than one connotation regarding what is right and appropriate. Again the social occasion of deception is very common in negotiation. It is driven by variety of individual differences and situational factors. It is also driven by negotiators need to increase his power, availability of tactics that are marginally ethical, opportunities for opportunism, competitive orientation to negotiation and variety of situational factors that makes easier for negotiators to act without any detection. He has made a half hearted attempt to reach out to Iran which has been short lived and has actually reverted to Bushs administration policy towards Iran. The deception is very clear in the negotiation between Iran and President Obama. Iran has been quite unsympathetic to Obamas peaceful approach although President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has always told that he is ready for talks with the US President Barrack Obama. Iran has always attempted towards making nuclear enrichment plants wrong the mountain base of Iranian Revolutionary Guards near the religious centre of Qum in spite of receiving several warnings from the US President. Global Nuclear Disarmament treaties have often been violated by rough regimes like Iran. Although Iran claims that it complies with its responsibilities under the Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty, it has never resorted to peace. Obamas administration policy contrasts largely from that of Bush in his dealing with Iran. He has made several attempts to engage Iran in negotiations on the nuclear issues rather than just focusing on increasing sanctions on Iran. This approach was not significantly altered in spite of the Iranian dispute in June 12 2009 over its election. However till date Iran has not agreed to implement it stipulation of sending most of its enriched uranium to Russia and France for reprocessing. Negotiation skills help an individual in getting what they want from others. The negotiation skills help in achieving the goals of the leader. Military professionals use negotiation skills at the operational and strategic level. It helps them to maintain control over their jurisdiction. They can also use this skill to avert or successfully counter opposition and to negotiate among conflict ing interests. It also helps the leaders to exude a sincere belief in the set of goals by engaging others to invest themselves in attaining these goals by forging a consensus on the desirability and vitality o the goals. Moreover Tehrans support of the Lebanese terrorism in 1980 which involved air lane hijacking also proved that Iran was not interested in creating a peaceful situation. In this incident

School Discipline Essay Example for Free

School Discipline EssayRecently, in elementary and lower unoriginal schools, much effort has been made in Japan to accomplish the aims of clean-living education, by requiring separate scheduled hours for moral education. The purposes of moral education are shown in the following summary of general principles established in the Course of Study issued by the Ministry of cognition.Moral education aims to develop a Japanese citizen who will neer lose the consistent spirit of look on for his fellow man who will nominate this spirit at home, at school and in other actural career situations in the society of which he is a member who strives for the creation of a culture rich in individuality and for the suppuration of a democratic republic and society and who is able to make a voluntary contribution to the peaceful international society. In order to attain this aim, the following contents is sought in moral instruction in elementary schools. 1) Contents mainly link to the fund amental patterns of behavior in daily breeding-time to maintain safety and control good health to develop self-reliance to observe good manners to keep oneself neat to remediate the environment to use things and money effectively to actualize the value of time.2) Contents mainly related to moral sentiment and moral judgement to respect others personality to control oneself and act according to ones beliefs to act freely according to ones own judgement or wishes and on ones own responsibility to be honest and sincere to hump justice and be courageous to everyplace come difficulties in order to accomplish right aims to reflect on oneself, listen to the advice of others, and to act with deeper consideration to act moderately, without selfishness to behave always with alertness, courtesy and modishness to take good care of animals and plants to have a pure mind.3) Contents mainly concerned with the development of personality and a creative attitude toward life to recognize ones own special ability, and try to strengthen it to strive for the achievement of worthy purposes, and to set for oneself a high goal to act rationally to tr3r to improve life with original ideas always to maintain a studious attitude, and try to pursue truth to apply positively new ideas. 4) Contents mainly related to the concept that good manners and practical willare indispensable for the member of a nation or a society to be good-hearted to everybody and to care for the weak or unfortunate to respect those who devote themselves to the service of others and to appreciate their work to trust each other and to be friendly to be fair and impartial to everybody to be generous to observe rules and promises to differentiate surrounded by rights and duties to appreciate labor to protect public property and public morality to love ones family to love ones school to love the nation with a pride as a Japanese to understand correctly the people of all the world and befriend in a friendly ma nner with them.The contents of moral education for lower secondary schools are more or less the same as those for the elementary schools.However, in considering the stages of pupils development, the following objectives are added To build an attitude of constructive criticism to develop mutual under-standing and respect between the sexes to promote open and pure friendship between the sexes to promote love of truth to lead pupils to consider what true happiness is and to seek it to help pupils to enrich their own sentiments to aid in understanding the patrimonial culture and to contribute to cultural improvement to teach pupils to hold humanity in mind always to train pupils to challenge evil with courage and not have a narrow fellow-mindedness, but to act with consciousness of being a member of the large community.In upper secondary schools, ethics-civics created as a new subject in the social studies, is intended to develop students who know the human relations in the present so ciety, understands humanity and pursues the ideal in the life of the world. Moral education is to be conducted from the broad point of view through all the activities of the school.Consequently, moral instruction is provided by combining properly various teaching methods, such as discussion, stories to1d by teachers, variation Of b00ks, audio-visual aids, dramatizing and non-classroom activities. In 1963, in order to aid in effectuating the new program of moral instruction, the Ministry of Education published Teachers manual for Moral instruction and distributed it through the country to guide classroom teachers at each level in the preparation of their moral education hour.CHAPTER IMPROVEMENT OF centre OF- EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENTOF ABILITY (2) Moral Education in Other Countries In most foreign countries, religion makes a valuable contribution to the moral spirit. In those countries studied, moral education is generally given to pupils through religious instruction in assigned religion classes. In several countries including the U. S. A. and France, religious instruction in public schools is prohibited. Whether the religious instruction in public school is conducted or not, moral and ethical education is given in many cases as a part of other subject, usually civics.In communist countries including the U. S. S. R., it is regarded as a purpose of education to build a citizen who can contribute to the maintenance of a socialist state. For this purpose, moral and ethical trainings given through all educational activities in the schools. display board 30 shows the extent of ofFerings in religious education in ele-mentary and secondary schools in the U. S. A. , the U. K. , and an extensivegroup of European countries.In 13 of the 17 countries listed in Table 30, religion is offered as a separate subject in almost all set outs in public elementary and secondary schools. In 11 of the 17 countries, civics is taught in elementary school or secondary school or bo th. In France, civics at primary level is included in the subject known as education civique et morale.In the U. S. A. civics is usually taught in the 8th grade and upper grades of secondary schools. There is no instruction in separate moral education classes. It is taught through all subjects. Also, in the U. S. S. R. , moral education is not treated separately, but moral training of pupils is given through the whole curriculum. It is a characteristic feature of school education in the U. S. S. R. to provide baby bird labor training at all levels. This labor training aims to give pupils moral training. Moreover, Rules for Pupils, which pupils elementary and secondary schools must obey, are specified by the surgical incision of Education of the R. S. F. S. R.In Rules for Pupils, objectives of moral education are prescribed along with the school principles which pupils must observe. Civics teaching in each country aims to elevate moral sentiments, and to give pupils knowledge and un derstanding of government, economics and social problems necessary for citizenship. Moral education and civics in the Federal res publica of Germany, Italy, France and Belgium are as follows Federal Republic of Germany Basic principles of civic education in schools and universities were decided by the Conference of Lander Ministers of Education of 15 June 1950as follows Civic education should awaken in pupils both a moral response and a determination to act as a responsible member of society. ItalyThe primary school syllabus published by the Ministry of Education in 1955 states that civics teaching is designed to give the baby bird a general moral, religious and social training. It also emphasizes that religious instruction must enable the child to acquire basic habits of morality, civic and social behavior and hygiene at home, at school and in society and to give the child a intellect of personal responsibility and membership of a group. Regarding civic education courses in up per classes it is stated love of ones country must be a subjective extension of love of ones family, and the awareness of national values should be related to the ideal of international understanding. France.The syllabus in primary education published by the Ministry of Education in 1923 states that moral education must enable the child to grow up as a man with a balanced development of sentiment, intelligence, and conscience. It is also stated that moral instruction is to be designed not only to give the child moral spirit, but also to lead him to realize this spirit in daily life. In primary schools in France, the subject known as education civique et morale is taught as outlined below beginning(a) grade Listening to stories (Fontaines fables, Hans Christian Andersons tales, etc. ) and to biographies of great men told by teachers. 2nd and 3rd gradesTo accustom the child to acquire good habits through reading of book-lets followed by discussion, and discussion on school events . At third grade the same themes as those of second grade are dealt with more intensively quaternary and 5th grades To listen to narratives or discuss deeds of the individuta1 and social morality concerned with moderation, sincerity, simplicity, kindness, courage, and generosity. To give the child an understanding of the value of labor, a spirit of cooperation with others, notice of promises, understanding of other persons and appreciation of duties to ones family and ones nation. At fifth grade, the same themes as those of forth grade are dealt with more intensively. 6th8th gradesTo provide the child consciousness and respect for man, character formation, main duties in life of the individual, at home and in society, and inculcate patriotism, justice and mutual assistance, respect for labor, organization of government and its activities, elementary knowledge of contracts and labor laws in daily life, elementary knowledge of the legislative, administrative and judicial systems, cit izens rights and duties and international understanding. Belgium In the middle school of Belgium (3rd and 4th secondary years, age 14 to15), citizenship and patriotism are taught under the following themes l) Citizens rights advantages of the democratic and parliamentary system.The chief freedoms guaranteed by the Belgian Constitution. 2) The citizens duties the ballot obedience to the Law, military service paying taxes fine-looking evidence in court. 3) Patriotism the countrys prestige and its heritage the dangers of misguided patriotism. 4) International understanding and a sense of the brotherhood of man. Aids for Civics Teaching in European Countries In a number of countries, separate textbooks are used. Audio-visual aids such as slides, films, radio broadcasts, television, etc. are also used. Table 30. Comparative Table Showing Extent of Offering Of Separate Classes in Religion and Civics Table 31. Teaching Aids for Civics Education in European Countries.

Compare Enlightened Despotism with the French Revolution Essay Example for Free

Compare Enlightened Despotism with the cut Revolution EssayThe Enlightenment, an historical period of the 18th and early 19th centuries influenced actions of absolute rulers. This movement in any case provided a framework for the french Revolutions. Enlightened despots believed that political change could best come from the ruler. Where as the French Revolution did many things, unleashed new forces, destroy aged ideas, offered new promises. Not the Revolution itself, of course, but the people who made it. However, Enlightened despots were encouraged by the philosophers to make good laws to promote human happiness. Despots acted abruptly and desired quicker results.They were impatient with all that stood in the way of their reforms. In addition, they justified their authority on the grounds of usefulness, not divine right? Frederick II (Frederick the Great), the nigh famous Prussian absolute monarch and a military genius, pursued an aggressive foreign policy. In 1740 he sei zed from Austria the province of Silesia. His action culminated in a major European conflict, the Seven Years War (1756-1763), in which he was pitted against a powerful Europe.Enlightened monarchs embraced the principles of the Enlightenment, especially its emphasis upon rationality, and applied them to their kingdoms. They tended to give religious toleration, freedom of speech and the press, and the right to hold private property. just about fostered the arts, sciences, and education. Enlightened Absolutists believe that they had the right to govern by birth. Emperor Joseph II preempt be said to have fully embraced the Enlightened concept of the friendly bowdlerize. In contrast Catherine II entirely rejected the concept of the social contract while taking up many ideas of the Enlightenment.The French Revolution (1789-1799) was a pivotal period in the history of France and Europe. The Revolution is widely seen as a major turning point in European history-from the age of absolut ism, to the age of the citizenry, as the dominant political force. Many interrelated political and socioeconomic factors contributed to the French Revolution. It fell to the ambitions of a rising bourgeoisie, allied with aggrieved peasants, wage earners, and individuals of all classes who had come under the influence of the ideas of the Enlightment. It was and remains a system of ideas that are usually goal- directed.Most ideologies are, therefore, fundamentally political, bright descriptions of the means and methods by which the instruments of revolution, party, or government ought to be used for the purpose of social change. The French Revolution was the first major social revolution, of far greater dimensions and of deeper purpose. Elected to the Committee of Public Safety in July 1793, Maximilien Robespierre (1758-1794) soon came to dominate that group, hence dominate the revolutionary government.He exhibited himself as a ruthless individual, incorruptible, dictatorial, imperson al, and determined to sweep away all who opposed the Revolution. He urged the war on against the monarchical powers of France, and he encouraged the Reign of Terror. The major causes of French Revolution include the following A poor economic situation and an unmanageable national debt were both caused and exacerbated by the burden of a grossly unjust system of taxation and Frances funding of the American revolution, A resentment of royal absolutism An aspiration for liberty and republicanismA resentment of Manorialism (seigneurialism) by peasants, wage-earners, and to a lesser extent, the bourgeoisie The rise of enlightenment ideals Food scarcity in the months immediately before the revolution High unemployment and high bread prices resulting in the inability to purchase food A resentment of noble privilege and dominance in public life by the ambitious professional classes. In principle and by legislation, French revolution made the individual citizen the center of a new social or der. The social order should, therefore, be designed to maximize this freedom, this personal liberty.ReferencesSpielvogel westward Civilization Volume II Since 1500 (2003) p.493, 517.Scott, H. M, Enlightened Absolutism Reform and Reformers in Late Eighteenth Century Europe (1990), ISBN 0472101730.

Identity Essay Example for Free

Identity EssayOften times we will hear phrases kindred, loss of identicalness or individuality crisis. What many people never stop to think about is what identity means. Generally identity can be taken to refer to specifi scourions of a person, in the flesh(predicate) conception and expression or group expression and affiliation. According to the Merriam Webster dictionary identity carries the following meaning the distinguishing character and personality of an individual or individuality. Everyone has an identity which they hold dear to them. Identity could be of various types it could be individuality, racial, gender, political among early(a)s. In psychology identity relates to self show or an individuals mental model of himself or herself. In other word it is relates to self-assertion and individuality. This is the most critical aspect of identity. Self-esteem is an important contribute rot general well-being of all people. Self esteem is the opinion one has of himself or herself. It is without a doubt that the environment we develop in and the experiences we go through contour our opinion of ourselves and therefore determine our self-esteem. A high self-esteem is when one has a good opinion of himself or herself. Low self-esteem is when one has a bad opinion of himself or herself.Low self-esteem is like a cancer that keeps eating at ones confidence and sense of accomplishment. When one has low self-esteem then often times that persons everyday life will be affected in that that person begins to accomplish less, kind of like a self-fulfilling prophecy. This is because that person sees himself o herself as unable to achieve compared to other or unreliable or even less attractive compared to others. As a result of this office the persons behavior will almost always reflect this attitude and end up bringing the results that the person expected, loser an underachievement.A positive identity or self-esteem on the other hand will almost always lead one to success. Like an image I once saw on the internet of a cat that was starring into a mirror and what was reflected was a lion Just like that cat a person with appositive identity will always see himself or herself as capable of overcoming any challenge that comes across his or her way. This attitude goes a long way to ensuring that this person achieves success, think of Lance Armstrong who in spite of being diagnosed with testicular cancer went on to win the Tour de France vii times and founded the Lance Armstrong Foundation (Armstrong Jenkins, pg 10).Another aspect to identity is cultural identity. Cultural identity here covers, racial identity, and ghostlike identity. There is nothing amiss(p) with racial or religious identity as long as it does not border discrimination. However often times we find ourselves so plunge with our racial or religious identities so that we often unconsciously favor those who identify with our identities and discriminate against those who ar e of a different racial or religious identity. As an international student I can attest to the truth of this as quite often I meet been looked down upon simply for having a different cultural identity.There has been a rise in an us versus them mentality among non-Muslims and Muslims in the United States, especially following the September 11 terrorist attacks. It is drab to see people who once lived unrestricted by religious identities go to the level of phobia. People should learn push beyond these stereotypes that paint people of other religious and racial identities as inferior or evil. We are the entire piece race black, brown, white Christian, Muslim, Buddhist or Atheist, we are all human beings. We should therefore love one another and appreciate our difference because it is what brings variety into our world.Identity refers to an individuals opinion of himself or a distinguishing character or personality in the person. A positive identity can go along way in ensuring succe ss in a persons life, while a negative identity does the opposite. It is therefore important that we cultivate appositive identity for ourselves. Cultural identity is also another aspect. I have learnt that it is important that we appreciate our varying cultural identities and that we foster love and cooperation instead of discrimination and phobia.

Partial molar property

Partial mill propertyINTRODUCTIONA overtone hoagy property is the ploughshare (per mole) that a substance makes to an over al unitary property of a diverseness. The easiest partial molar(a) property to visualize is the partial molar mickle, vj of a substance j the contribution j makes to the total record of a mixture. we atomic number 50 see that although 1 mol of a substance has a characteristics sight when it is smooth,1 mol of that substance can make different contributions to the total slew of a mixture because molecules pack together in different ways in the gross(a) substance and in mixture. the partial molar volume at an liaise composition of the watterethanol mixture is an indication of the volume the H2o molecules occupy when they are surrounded by a mixture of molecules representative of the overall composition(half water, half ethanol) for instance. when the molar fraction are both 0s.The partial molar volume, VJ, of any substance J at a general composition, is defined asw here the subscript n indicates that the amount of all the other substances is held constant quantity. The partial molar is the slope of the plot of the total volume as the amount of J is changed with all other multivariates held constantit is quite feasible for the partial molar volume to be negative, as it would be at II in the above diagram. For example, the partial molar volume of magnesium sulphate in water is -1.4cm3 mol-1. i.e. addition of 1 mol MgSO4 to a large volume of water results in a decrease in volume of 1.4 cm3. (The contraction occurs because the salt breaks up the open structure of water as the ions become hydrated.)Once the partial molar volumes of the two fixingss of a mixture at the composition and temperature of interest are known, the total volume of the mixture can be calculated fromThe expression may be extended in an analogous fashion to mixtures with any number of components.The most common method of measuring partial molar volumes is t o ginmill the dependence of the volume of a consequence upon its composition. The observed volume can consequently be fitted to a function of the composition (usually using a computer), and the slope of this function can be contumacious at any composition of interest by differentiation.PARTIAL MOLAR GIBBS ENERGYThe most useful partial molar quantity is the partial molar free energy Gi,pm. It is so useful that it is given the name of chemic emf and a separate sumbol i . the chemic potency is just another(prenominal) name for the molar Gibbs energy. For a substance in a mixture, the chemical potential is defined as being the partial molar Gibbs energyi.e. the chemical potential is the slope of a plot of the Gibbs energy of the mixture against the amount of component J, with all other variables held constantIn the above plot, the partial molar Gibbs energy is greater at I than at II.The total Gibbs energy of a binary mixture is given by where the sum is across all the differen t substances present in the mixture, and the chemical potentials are those at the composition of the mixture. This indicates that the chemical potential of a substance in a mixture is the contribution that substance makes to the total Gibbs energy of the mixture.In general, the Gibbs energy depends upon the composition, squeeze and temperature. Thus G may change when any of these variables alter, so for a system that has components A, B, etc, it is possible to rewrite the equivalence dG = Vdp SdT (which is a general result that was derived here) as followsThe idea that the changing composition of a system can do score should be familiar this is what happens in an electrochemical cell, where the two halves of the chemical reaction are separated in space (at the two electrodes) and the changing composition results in the motion of electrons by dint of a circuit, which can be used to do electrical work. it is possible to use the relationships between G and H, and G and U, to gen erate the interest relationsNow H=U+PVTo measure partial molar volumes There are several ways that partial molar volumes can be measured. One way is to begin with one mole of a compound, call it component 1, add a small amount of component 2 and measure the volume, add a little to a greater extent of component 2 and measure the volume again. Keep doing this until the desired concentration range has been covered. Then fit the volume data to a curve, for example, of the form, The constants, a, b, c, etc are obtained from the curve fitting and the first term is the molar volume of unclouded component 1. Then the partial molar volume of component 2 can be obtained by direct differentiation, Ideal Solutions We will define an high-flown dissolving agent as a upshot for which the chemical potential of each component is given by, whereis the chemical potential of staring(a) component i, and Xi is the mole fraction of component i in the resolve. whereis the evaporation pressure of pu re component i.) We have to prove that an ideal dissolving agent obeys Raoults law (using definition).Consider a solution of two components where the mole fraction of component 1 is X1. We know that the chemical potential of component 1 must be the same in the solution as in the vapor in equilibrium with the solution. That is, Equation 10 doesnt help us very much all by itself. However we have some more information. We know that for the pure component 1 we have X1 = 1, and we know that the pressure of component 1 vapor in equilibrium with the liquid is just the vapor pressure of the pure liquid, p1*, so that, which is Raoults law.5Chemical potential of an ideal mishandlethe chemical potential of an ideal gas at a given temperature is related to its pressure p through eq. = + RT ln(p/p0) (15)where o is the standard chemical potential when the when the pressure of the gas is po,equation 15 suggest that at a given temperature, the pressure of the gas is a measure of its chemical pot ential. if in suitableities in pressure exist in a gas container, the gas flows spontaneously from the high pressure region to the lower pressure region until the pressure is equalized through come forward the vessel. In the later stage, the gas has the same value of chemical potential throughout the container.IMPORTANCE OF CHEMICAL POTENTIALThe chemical potentials are the key properties in chemical thermodynamics. the i determine reaction equilibrium and phase equilibrium. Moreover, all other partial molar properties and all thermodynamics properties of the solution can be found from the i s APPLICATIONS Partial molar properties are useful because chemical mixtures are often maintained at constant temperature and pressure and under these conditions, the value of any extensive property can be obtained from its partial molar property. They are especially useful when considering specific properties of pure substances (that is, properties of one mole of pure substance) and properties o f mixing.mix H H H*, mixS S S*, mixGG G*Where H,S and G are properties of the solutions and H*,S*, And G* are properties of the pure unmixed components at the same T and P as the solution.the key mixing quantity is mixG =G G*. The Gibbs energy G of the solution is G=iGi(where Gi is a partial molar quantity). The gibbs energy G* of the unmixed components is G*=iG*m,i(where G*m,i is the molar Gibbs energy of pure substance i). Therefore mixG G G* = i(Gi G*m,i) const T,P (1)which is similar for mixV. we have mixG = mixH TmixS const T,P (2)which is a special case of G =H TS at constant T.mixS and mixV can be found as partial derivatives of mixG. Taking (T,nj of eq(1), we have = i G*m,i) = i T,nj = i(Vi V*m,i)T,nj =mixV (3)The changes mixV, mixU, mixH, mixCp that accompany solution formation are due entirely to changes in intermolecular(a) interactions( both energetic and structural). However, changes in S,A and G result not only from changes in intermolecular interactions but also from the unavoidable increase in entropy that accompanies the constant T and P mixing of substance and the simultaneous increase in volume each component occupies. Even if the intermolecular interactions in the solution are the same as in the pure substances, mixS and mixG will still be no zero.GIBBS- DUHEM EQUATIONA relation that imposes a condition on the composition variation of the set of chemical potentials of a system of two or more components, where Sis entropy, Tabsolute temperature ,Ppressure, nithe number of moles of the ith component, and iis the chemical potential of the ith component. Also known as Duhems equation.Deriving the Gibbs-Duhem equation for volume. The total differential of the Gibbs free energy in price of its natural variables isWith the substitution of two of the Maxwell relations and the definition of chemical potential, this is transformed into the chemical potential is just another name for the partial molar (or just partial, depending on the units of N) Gibbs free energy, thusThe total differential of this expression isSubtracting the two expressions for the total differential of the Gibbs free energy gives the Gibbs-Duhem relationFUGACITYThe presences of molecular interactions distinguish the historical gases from ideal gases where the molecular interactions are completely absent. For a real gas Vm RT/P and hence dRT d ln P. Since the ideal gas equations are not directly applicable to real gases, we are faced with a problem. We can either sacrifice the equations or the variable. If we abandon the general equation of chemical potential then we have to use various equation of state fitting with P-V-T data. The use of such equations of state will make the give-and-take more complicated. So we find it easier to retain the general form of the chemical potential and to define a new variable which has the dimensions and general properties of pressure. The new variable is called the fugaciousness, which is derived from the Latin fugere, to flee, and means literally escaping tendency. It is denoted by f. it is a corrected pressure which applies to real gases. all the effects arising due to interactions are contained in f.the chemical potential of a pure real gas can be expressed in a form=o + RT ln(f/atm)o is the standard chemical potential at unit fugacity.at very low pressure . the ratio (f/p) = is called the fugacity coefficient. for an ideal gas f=p and the fugacity coefficient is unity. with this definition of the fugacity we may now express the chemical potential as=o + RT ln(P/atm) = o + RT ln(P/atm) + RT ln on compairing this expression with that for an ideal gasideal = o + RT ln(P/atm) define of fugacity of a gasLet us consider the relation d= VmdPd = Vm(ideal)dP and d(real) = Vm(real) dPLet us consider a change in the state of the system from an initial pressure P to a final pressure P, and let f be the fugacity of the real gas at pressure P and f the fugacity at pressure P. Integration of t he expression for chemical potential yields (ideal) = m(ideal)dPor (ideal) (ideal) = m(ideal)dPand (real) (real) = m(real)dPbut for an ideal gas the chemical potential is given by(ideal) = o(ideal) + RT ln(P/atm)(ideal) = o(ideal) + RT ln(P/atm)o is the standard chemical potential. (ideal)- (ideal) = RT ln(P/P) = m(ideal)dP (1)For the real gas (real) = o(real) + RT ln(f/atm)and (real) = o(real) + RTln(f/atm)(real) (real) = RT ln(f/atm) RT ln(f/atm) = RT ln(f/f) = m(ideal)dP (2)Taking the difference of equation (2) and (1), we getRT ln(f/f) RT ln(P/P) = m(real) Vm(ideal)dPor RT ln(f/P) RT ln(f/P) = m(real) Vm(ideal)dP (3)where = Vm(ideal) Vm(real) now, = + RT ln(f/p) RT ln(f/P) = + (4)If the pressure P is very low then the gas will behave ideally and for this condition Vm(ideal) Vm(real) and = 1, The second term or left side and right side of equation (4) will be equated to zero, therefore RT ln(f/P) = or ln(f/P) = -1/RT Antilograthim gives (f/P) = expor f= P exp(= P ex pVm(real) Vm(ideal) )dP (5)SUMMARYwe had covered in this term musical composition about partial molar properties one important thing is The properties of a solution are not additive properties, it means volume of solution is not the sum of pure components volume. When a substance becomes a part of a solution it looses its identity but it still contributes to the property of the solution. The term partial molar property is used to designate the component property when it is a mixture with one or more component solution.the most important partial molar quantity is the partial molar free energy it is an intensive property because it is a molar quantity.it is denoted by i.now we also know that how to measure the partial volume. and then the ideal solution is the solution in which the components in pure form here we take the pure components of chemical potential . then the applications of partial molar property is the property of mixing which is very useful. it is defined in term paper and the important concept Gibbs duhem equation A relation that imposes a condition on the composition variation of the set of chemical potentials of a system of two or more componentsphysical significance is that if the composition varies,the chemical potentials do not change independently but in a related way.and then included fugacity another important part of partial molar properties. The fugacity f plays the role of pressure and need not be equal to the actual pressure of the real gas. RESULTThe overall result is the partial molar property is not of all about pure components. The term partial molar property is used to designate the component property when it is a mixture with one or more component solution. and also find out the chemical potential other name of gibbs energy and about ideal gases, fugacity.